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HRTD Medical Institute

Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur is a long paramedical course in Bangladesh. This Course is available in HRTD Medical Institute. HRTD Medical Institute is reputed and popular for Paramedical Courses, Pharmacy Courses, Diploma Medical Assistant Courses, etc. HRTD Medical Institute is an organization of HRTD Limited which is Registered by the Govt of the People Republic of Bangladesh.

Paramedical 4 Years Course in Bangladesh

Table of Contents

Location of Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

HRTD Medical Institute, Abdul Ali Madbor Mansion, Folpotty Mosjid Goli (Bitul Mamur Jame Mosjid Goli), Plot No. 11, Metro Rail Piller No. 249, Mirpur 10 Golchattar, Dhaka.

Class System for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

Class System for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur : Weekly Class 3 hours. For Job holders 3 hours in a day. The option days are Friday Morning Shift from 9:00 AM to 12:00 PM, Friday Evening Shift from 3:00 PM to 6:00 PM, Monday Morning Shift from 9:00 AM to 12:00 PM, Monday Evening Shift from 3:00 PM to 6:00 PM. Saturday Morning Shift from 10am to 1 Pm, Evening Shift from 3 pm to 6 pm.

For Regular Students Saturday 1 hour, Monday 1 hour, and Friday 1 hour. Morning Shift From 9:00 AM to 12:00 PM, and Evening Shift From 3:00 PM to 6:00 PM.

Document for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur. Mobile No: 01987-073965, 01797-522136. HRTD Medical Institute.

Photocopy of Certificate, Photocopy of NID, Passport Size Photo 4 Pcs. Without NID, a Birth Certificate is allowed for an emergency case.

Hostel Facilities in HRTD Medical Institute for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

Hostel & Meal Facilities 

The Institute has hostel facilities for the students. Students can take a bed in the hostel. 

Hostel Fee Tk 3000/- Per Month

Meal Charges Tk 3000/- Per Month. ( Approximately )

āĻšā§‹āĻ¸ā§āϟāĻžāϞ āĻ“ āĻ–āĻžāĻŦāĻžāϰ āϏ⧁āĻŦāĻŋāϧāĻž 

āχāύāĻ¸ā§āϟāĻŋāϟāĻŋāωāĻŸā§‡ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āώāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨā§€āĻĻ⧇āϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ āĻšā§‹āĻ¸ā§āĻŸā§‡āϞ āϏ⧁āĻŦāĻŋāϧāĻž āϰāϝāĻŧ⧇āϛ⧇āĨ¤ āĻ›āĻžāĻ¤ā§āϰāϰāĻž āĻšā§‹āĻ¸ā§āĻŸā§‡āϞ⧇ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ›āĻžāύāĻž āύāĻŋāϤ⧇ āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧇āĨ¤ 

āĻšā§‹āĻ¸ā§āĻŸā§‡āϞ āĻĢāĻŋ 3000/- āϟāĻžāĻ•āĻž āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋ āĻŽāĻžāϏ⧇,

āĻ–āĻžāĻŦāĻžāϰ⧇āϰ āϚāĻžāĻ°ā§āϜ 3000/- āϟāĻžāĻ•āĻž āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋ āĻŽāĻžāϏ⧇āĨ¤(āĻĒā§āϰāĻžāϝāĻŧ)

Subjects for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

  1. Human Anatomy and Physiology
  2. Pharmacology
  3. First Aid 1 & 2
  4. Study of OTC Drugs
  5. Practice of Medicine-1
  6. Hematology and Pathology
  7. Microbiology and Antimicrobial Drugs
  8. Study of Gastrology
  9. Study of Cardiology
  10. Study of Orthopedics
  11. Surgery
  12. Neuro Anatomy
  13. General Pathology-1
  14. General Chemistry & Biochemistry
  15. Community Medicine
  16. ENT Drugs & Pharmacology
  17. Human Anatomy & Physiology 2
  18. Cardiovascular Anatomy
  19. Orthopedic Anatomy
  20. Medical Diagnosis

Course fee Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur Mobile Number. 01987073965. 01941123488, 01797522136. 1 Year Paramedical Course, 2 Years Paramedical Course, 2 Years Paramedical Course, 4 Years Paramedical Course in HRTD Medical Institute

Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

1 Year Paramedical Course

  • Total Cost = 52500 tk
  • Admission Fee = 10500 tk
  • Monthly Fee = ( 3000 x 12 ) 36000 tk
  • Exam Fee = 2 X 3000 = 6000 tk ( 2 semester )

2 Years Paramedical Course

  • Total Cost = 92500 tk
  • Admission Fee = 16500 tk
  • Monthly Fee = ( 3000 x 24 ) 72000 tk
  • Exam Fee = 4 X 1000 = 4000 tk ( 4 semester )

3 Years Paramedical Course

  • Total Cost = 142500 tk
  • Admission Fee = 20500 tk
  • Monthly Fee = ( 3000 x 36 ) 108000 tk
  • Exam Fee = 14500 tk ( 6 semester )

4 Year Paramedical Course

  • Total Cost = 182500 tk
  • Admission Fee = 30500 tk
  • Monthly Fee = ( 3000 x 48 ) 144000 tk
  • Exam Fee = 8000 tk ( 8 semester )

āĻĒā§āϝāĻžāϰāĻžāĻŽā§‡āĻĄāĻŋāϕ⧇āϞ āϕ⧋āĻ°ā§āϏ āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻžāĻĻ⧇āĻļ Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻžāĻĻ⧇āĻļ⧇ āĻĒā§āϝāĻžāϰāĻžāĻŽā§‡āĻĄāĻŋāϕ⧇āϞ āϕ⧋āĻ°ā§āϏ āĻŽā§‚āϞāϤ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ¸ā§āĻĨā§āϝāϏ⧇āĻŦāĻžāϝāĻŧ āϏāĻšāĻžāϝāĻŧāĻ• āĻ­ā§‚āĻŽāĻŋāĻ•āĻž āĻĒāĻžāϞāύ⧇āϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāϚāĻžāϞāĻŋāϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤ āϕ⧋āĻ°ā§āϏāϭ⧇āĻĻ⧇ āĻāϰ āĻŽā§‡āϝāĻŧāĻžāĻĻ ā§§ āĻĨ⧇āϕ⧇ ā§Ē āĻŦāĻ›āϰ āĻšāϝāĻŧ⧇ āĻĨāĻžāϕ⧇āĨ¤ āϏāϰāĻ•āĻžāϰāĻŋ āĻ“ āĻŦ⧇āϏāϰāĻ•āĻžāϰāĻŋ āωāĻ­āϝāĻŧ āĻŽāĻžāĻ§ā§āϝāĻŽā§‡ āĻāχ āϕ⧋āĻ°ā§āϏ āĻ•āϰāĻž āϝāĻžāϝāĻŧāĨ¤ āĻŦāĻŋāĻœā§āĻžāĻžāύ, āĻŽāĻžāύāĻŦāĻŋāĻ• āĻŦāĻž āĻŦāĻžāĻŖāĻŋāĻœā§āĻ¯â€”āϝ⧇āϕ⧋āύ⧋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ­āĻžāĻ— āĻĨ⧇āϕ⧇ āĻāϏāĻāϏāϏāĻŋ āĻŦāĻž āϏāĻŽāĻŽāĻžāύ āĻĒāĻžāϏ āĻ•āϰāĻž āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āώāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨā§€āϰāĻž āĻāϤ⧇ āĻ­āĻ°ā§āϤāĻŋ āĻšāϤ⧇ āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧇

āϕ⧋āĻ°ā§āϏ⧇āϰ āϧāϰāύ āĻ“ āĻŽā§‡āϝāĻŧāĻžāĻĻ

  • ā§§ āĻĨ⧇āϕ⧇ ⧍ āĻŦāĻ›āϰ āĻŽā§‡āϝāĻŧāĻžāĻĻāĻŋ: āϏāĻžāĻ°ā§āϟāĻŋāĻĢāĻŋāϕ⧇āϟ āĻŦāĻž āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻĒā§āϝāĻžāϰāĻžāĻŽā§‡āĻĄāĻŋāϕ⧇āϞ āϕ⧋āĻ°ā§āϏ, āϝāĻž āĻĒā§āϰāĻžāĻĨāĻŽāĻŋāĻ• āϚāĻŋāĻ•āĻŋā§ŽāϏāĻž, āĻĢāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻŽā§‡āϏāĻŋ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāϚāĻžāϞāύāĻž āĻŦāĻž āĻĒāĻ˛ā§āϞ⧀ āϚāĻŋāĻ•āĻŋā§ŽāϏāĻžāϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ āωāĻĒāϝ⧋āĻ—ā§€āĨ¤
  • ā§Ē āĻŦāĻ›āϰ āĻŽā§‡āϝāĻŧāĻžāĻĻāĻŋ āĻĄāĻŋāĻĒā§āϞ⧋āĻŽāĻž: āĻŽā§āϝāĻžāϟāϏ (MATS) āĻŦāĻž āφāχāĻāχāϚāϟāĻŋ (IHT)-āĻāϰ āĻŽāϤ⧋ āϕ⧋āĻ°ā§āϏ, āϝāĻž āĻĄāĻŋāĻĒā§āϞ⧋āĻŽāĻž āχāύ āĻŽā§‡āĻĄāĻŋāϕ⧇āϞ āĻĢā§āϝāĻžāĻ•āĻžāĻ˛ā§āϟāĻŋ (SMF) āĻŦāĻž āĻŦāĻŋāϟāĻŋāχāĻŦāĻŋ (BTEB) āĻ…āύ⧁āĻŽā§‹āĻĻāĻŋāϤāĨ¤

Teachers for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

  1. Dr. Md. Sakulur Rahman, MBBS, CCD (BIRDEM), Course Director
  2. Dr. Sanjana Binte Ahmed, BDS, MPH, Assistant Course Director
  3. Dr. Tisha, MBBS, PGT Gyne, Assistant Course Director
  4. Dr. Suhana, MBBS, PGT Medicine
  5. Dr. Danial Hoque, MBBS, C-Card
  6. Dr. Tisha, MBBS
  7. Dr. Afrin Jahan, MBBS, PGT Medicine
  8. Dr. Ananna, MBBS
  9. Dr. Lamia Afroze, MBBS
  10. Dr. Amena Afroze Anu, MBBS, PGT Gyne, Assistant Course Director
  11. Dr. Farhana Antara, MBBS,
  12. Dr. Nazmun Nahar Juthi, BDS, PGT
  13. Dr. Farhana Sharna, MBBS
  14. Dr. Bushra, MBBS
  15. Dr. Turzo, MBBS
  16. Dr. Kamrunnahar Keya, BDS, PGT (Dhaka Dental College)
  17. Dr. Shamima, MBBS, PGT Gyne
  18. Dr. Alamin, MBBS
  19. Dr. Benzir Belal, MBBS
  20. Dr. Disha, MBBS
  21. Dr. Mahinul Islam, MBBS
  22. Dr. Tisha, MBBS, PGT Medicine
  23. Dr. Anika, MBBS, PGT
  24. Dr. Jannatul Ferdous, MBBS, PGT Gyne
  25. Dr. Jannatul Aman, MBBS, PGT
  26. Dr. Rayhan, BPT
  27. Dr. Abu Hurayra, BPT
  28. Dr. Sharmin Ankhi, MBBS, PGT Medicine
  29. Md. Monir Hossain, B Pharm, M Pharm
  30. Md. Monirul Islam, B Pharm, M Pharm
  31. Md. Feroj Ahmed, BSc Pathology, PDT Medicine

Practical Class for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

  1. Heart Beat, Heart Rate
  2. Heart Sound,Pulse
  3. Blood Pressure, Hypertension, Hypotension
  4. First Aid Box
  5. Auscultation
  6. Inhaler, Rotahaler
  7. Nebulizer
  8. Glucometer Blood Glucose
  9. Injection I/V
  10. Injection I/M
  11. Cleaning,Dressing,Bandaging
  12. Saline
  13. CPR
  14. Stitch
  15. Body Temperature
  16. Nasal Tube Gel ,Hand Wash
  17. Blood Grouping
  18. Cyanosis, Dehydration Test, Edema Test

Practical Works. Mobile Phone 01797522136, 01987073965. There are many practical works in the Paramedical 4 Years Course. The Practical works are Heart Beat, Heart Rate, Pulse, Pulse Rate, Weak Pulse, Strong Pulse, Atrial Beat, Ventricular Beat, Tachycardia, Bradycardia, Arrhythmia, Heart Sound, Normal Heart Sound, Abnormal Heart Sound, Cardiac Mur Mur, Blood Pressure, Systolic Blood Pressure, Diastolic Blood Pressure, Pulse Pressure, Mean Blood Pressure.

Hypertension, Hypotension, Hypertension Emergency, Management of Hypertension, Management of Hypotension, Management of Hypertension Emergency, IM Injection, IV Injection, SC Injection, ID Injection, Saline Pushing, Application of Eye Drops, Application of Pediatric Medicine, Emergency Respiratory Drugs, Use of Inhaler, Use of Ratahaler, Use of Nebulizer.

BMI, Normal Body Weight, Under Weight, Over Weight, Obesity, Cleaning, Dressing, Bandaging, Use of Mouth Anti Septic Mouth Wash, Use of Suppository, Use of Eye Drops, Use of Ear Drops, Use of Skin Ointment and Cream, Canulla Setting, Post Surgical Cleaning, Post Surgical Dressing, Post Surgical Bandaging, Post Surgical Pain Management. Roller Bandage, Triangular Bandage.

Making Suspension from PFS, Making Solution from ORS, Auscultation, Auscultation of Thorax, Respiratory Auscultation, Abdominal Auscultation, Percussion, Appendicitis Pulpation, Prescription Understanding, Report Understanding, X-Ray Report Understanding, Blood Test Report Understanding, Urine Test Report Understanding, ECG Report Understanding, Echo Report Understanding, ETT Report Understanding.

Subject Details for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

Human Anatomy & Physiology for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

The Study of the body Structure and its function is Anatomy & Physiology. Here we discuss the systems of the human body and its organ, Tissues, and cells. The systems of the human body are the digestive system, Respiratory system, Cardiovascular system, Skeletal system, Muscular system, nervous system, Endocrine system, Immune System, Integumentary System and Urinary System.

āĻĻ⧇āĻš āĻ—āĻ āύ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāϰ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āϝāĻ•āĻžāϰāĻŋāϤāĻž āĻ…āĻ§ā§āϝāϝāĻŧāύ⧇āϰ āĻŦāĻŋāώāϝāĻŧ āĻšāϞ āĻ…ā§āϝāĻžāύāĻžāϟāĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻĢāĻŋāϜāĻŋāĻ“āϞāϜāĻŋāĨ¤ āĻāĻ–āĻžāύ⧇ āφāĻŽāϰāĻž āĻŽāĻžāύāĻŦāĻĻ⧇āĻšā§‡āϰ āϏāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸā§‡āĻŽ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāϰ āĻ…āĻ™ā§āĻ—, āϟāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āϝ⧁ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āϕ⧋āώ āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇ āφāϞ⧋āϚāύāĻž āĻ•āϰāĻŦāĨ¤ āĻŽāĻžāύāĻŦāĻĻ⧇āĻšā§‡āϰ āϏāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸā§‡āĻŽāϗ⧁āϞāĻŋ āĻšāϞ āĻĒāĻžāϚāύāϤāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰ, āĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāϏāϝāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰ, āĻšā§ƒāĻĻāϝāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰ, āĻ•āĻ™ā§āĻ•āĻžāϞāϤāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰ, āĻĒ⧇āĻļā§€āϤāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰ, āĻ¸ā§āύāĻžāϝāĻŧ⧁āϤāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰ, āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āϤāσāĻ¸ā§āϰāĻžāĻŦā§€ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻž, āϰ⧋āĻ— āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāϰ⧋āϧ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻž, āχāĻ¨ā§āϟāĻŋāϗ⧁āĻŽā§‡āĻ¨ā§āϟāĻžāϰāĻŋ āϏāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸā§‡āĻŽ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻŽā§‚āĻ¤ā§āϰāϤāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰāĨ¤

Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

Human anatomy is the scientific study of the body’s structural composition (cells, tissues, organs, systems), while physiology focuses on the functions and internal mechanisms of these structures. Together, they explore how the body maintains life, with the core principle that structure determines function (anatomy fits physiology). 

āĻŽāĻžāύāĻŦ āĻļāĻžāϰ⧀āϰāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāύ āĻšāϞ āĻļāϰ⧀āϰ⧇āϰ āĻ•āĻžāĻ āĻžāĻŽā§‹āĻ—āϤ āĻ—āĻ āύ⧇āϰ (āϕ⧋āώ, āϟāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āϝ⧁, āĻ…āĻ™ā§āĻ—, āϏāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸā§‡āĻŽ) āĻŦ⧈āĻœā§āĻžāĻžāύāĻŋāĻ• āĻ…āĻ§ā§āϝāϝāĻŧāύ, āϝāĻ–āύ āĻļāĻžāϰ⧀āϰāĻŦāĻŋāĻĻā§āϝāĻž āĻāχ āĻ•āĻžāĻ āĻžāĻŽā§‹āϰ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āϝāĻ•āĻžāϰāĻŋāϤāĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ…āĻ­ā§āϝāĻ¨ā§āϤāϰ⧀āĻŖ āĻĒā§āϰāĻ•ā§āϰāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻžāϗ⧁āϞāĻŋāϰ āωāĻĒāϰ āĻĻ⧃āĻˇā§āϟāĻŋ āύāĻŋāĻŦāĻĻā§āϧ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤ āĻāĻ•āϏāĻžāĻĨ⧇, āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻŦ⧇āώāĻŖ āĻ•āϰ⧇ āϝ⧇ āĻļāϰ⧀āϰ āϕ⧀āĻ­āĻžāĻŦ⧇ āĻœā§€āĻŦāύ āĻŦāϜāĻžāϝāĻŧ āϰāĻžāϖ⧇, āĻŽā§‚āϞ āύ⧀āϤāĻŋāϟāĻŋ āĻšāϞ āĻ—āĻ āύ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āϝāĻ•āĻžāϰāĻŋāϤāĻž āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āϧāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻ•āϰ⧇ (āĻļāĻžāϰ⧀āϰāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāύ āĻļāĻžāϰ⧀āϰāĻŦāĻŋāĻĻā§āϝāĻžāϰ āϏāĻžāĻĨ⧇ āĻ–āĻžāĻĒ āĻ–āĻžāϝāĻŧ)āĨ¤

Definition

Anatomy (English):
Anatomy is the study of the structure of the human body and the relationship between body parts.

āĻ…ā§āϝāĻžāύāĻžāϟāĻŽāĻŋ (āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž):
āĻ…ā§āϝāĻžāύāĻžāϟāĻŽāĻŋ āĻšāϞ⧋ āĻŽāĻžāύāĻŦāĻĻ⧇āĻšā§‡āϰ āĻ—āĻ āύ, āĻ…āĻ™ā§āĻ—-āĻĒā§āϰāĻ¤ā§āϝāĻ™ā§āĻ— āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āϤāĻžāĻĻ⧇āϰ āĻĒāĻžāϰāĻ¸ā§āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻ• āϏāĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āϕ⧇āϰ āĻ…āĻ§ā§āϝāϝāĻŧāύāĨ¤

Physiology (English):
Physiology is the study of the functions of the human body and how body parts work.

āĻĢāĻŋāϜāĻŋāĻ“āϞāϜāĻŋ (āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž):
āĻĢāĻŋāϜāĻŋāĻ“āϞāϜāĻŋ āĻšāϞ⧋ āĻŽāĻžāύāĻŦāĻĻ⧇āĻšā§‡āϰ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ­āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āύ āĻ…āĻ™ā§āĻ— āϕ⧀āĻ­āĻžāĻŦ⧇ āĻ•āĻžāϜ āĻ•āϰ⧇ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻ…āĻ§ā§āϝāϝāĻŧāύāĨ¤

Levels of Organization (āĻļāϰ⧀āϰ⧇āϰ āĻ—āĻ āύ⧇āϰ āĻ¸ā§āϤāϰ)

  1. Cell (āϕ⧋āώ) â€“ āĻĻ⧇āĻšā§‡āϰ āϏāĻŦāĻšā§‡āϝāĻŧ⧇ āϛ⧋āϟ āĻœā§€āĻŦāĻŋāϤ āĻāĻ•āĻ•
  2. Tissue (āϟāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āϝ⧁) â€“ āĻāĻ•āχ āϧāϰāύ⧇āϰ āϕ⧋āώ⧇āϰ āϏāĻŽāĻˇā§āϟāĻŋ
  3. Organ (āĻ…āĻ™ā§āĻ—) â€“ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ­āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āύ āϟāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āϝ⧁ āĻĻāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇ āĻ—āĻ āĻŋāϤ (āϝ⧇āĻŽāύ: āĻšā§ƒāĻĻāĻĒāĻŋāĻŖā§āĻĄ)
  4. System (āϏāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸā§‡āĻŽ) â€“ āĻāĻ•āĻžāϧāĻŋāĻ• āĻ…āĻ™ā§āϗ⧇āϰ āϏāĻŽāĻ¨ā§āĻŦāϝāĻŧ
  5. Organism (āϏāĻŽā§āĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŖ āĻŽāĻžāύāĻŦāĻĻ⧇āĻš)

Major Systems of Human Body

SystemMain Function
Skeletal SystemāĻĻ⧇āĻšāϕ⧇ āφāĻ•ā§ƒāϤāĻŋ āĻ“ āϏāĻžāĻĒā§‹āĻ°ā§āϟ āĻĻ⧇āϝāĻŧ
Muscular SystemāϚāϞāĻžāϚāϞ āĻ“ āĻļāĻ•ā§āϤāĻŋ āĻ‰ā§ŽāĻĒāĻžāĻĻāύ
Nervous SystemāĻĻ⧇āĻšā§‡āϰ āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰāĻŖ āĻ“ āϏāĻŽāĻ¨ā§āĻŦāϝāĻŧ
Cardiovascular SystemāϰāĻ•ā§āϤ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ
Respiratory SystemāĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāϏ-āĻĒā§āϰāĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāϏ
Digestive SystemāĻ–āĻžāĻĻā§āϝ āĻšāϜāĻŽ
Urinary SystemāĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻœā§āϝ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ—āĻŽāύ
Endocrine SystemāĻšāϰāĻŽā§‹āύ āύāĻŋāσāϏāϰāĻŖ
Reproductive SystemāĻĒā§āϰāϜāύāύ
Integumentary SystemāĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻ• āĻ“ āϏ⧁āϰāĻ•ā§āώāĻž

āĻ•āϝāĻŧ⧇āĻ•āϟāĻŋ āϏāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸā§‡āĻŽ āϏāĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āϕ⧇ āφāϞ⧋āϚāύāĻž āĻ•āϰāĻž āĻšāϞ⧋:

1. Skeletal System for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

The human skeletal system is a complex framework of 206 bones (in adults) that provides structural support, facilitates movement, and protects vital organs. It is more than just bones; it includes joints, cartilage, ligaments, and tendons.

āĻŽāĻžāύ⧁āώ⧇āϰ āĻ•āĻ™ā§āĻ•āĻžāϞāϤāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰ āĻšāϞ ⧍ā§Ļā§ŦāϟāĻŋ āĻšāĻžāĻĄāĻŧ⧇āϰ (āĻĒā§āϰāĻžāĻĒā§āϤāĻŦāϝāĻŧāĻ¸ā§āĻ•āĻĻ⧇āϰ) āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āϜāϟāĻŋāϞ āĻ•āĻžāĻ āĻžāĻŽā§‹ āϝāĻž āĻ•āĻžāĻ āĻžāĻŽā§‹āĻ—āϤ āϏāĻšāĻžāϝāĻŧāϤāĻž āĻĒā§āϰāĻĻāĻžāύ āĻ•āϰ⧇, āϚāϞāĻžāϚāϞ āϏāĻšāϜāϤāϰ āĻ•āϰ⧇ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āϗ⧁āϰ⧁āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŖ āĻ…āĻ™ā§āĻ—āϗ⧁āϞāĻŋāϕ⧇ āϰāĻ•ā§āώāĻž āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤ āĻāϟāĻŋ āϕ⧇āĻŦāϞ āĻšāĻžāĻĄāĻŧ⧇āϰ āĻšā§‡āϝāĻŧ⧇āĻ“ āĻŦ⧇āĻļāĻŋ āĻ•āĻŋāϛ⧁; āĻāϰ āĻŽāĻ§ā§āϝ⧇ āϰāϝāĻŧ⧇āϛ⧇ āϜāϝāĻŧ⧇āĻ¨ā§āϟ, āϤāϰ⧁āĻŖāĻžāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻŋ, āϞāĻŋāĻ—āĻžāĻŽā§‡āĻ¨ā§āϟ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻŸā§‡āĻ¨ā§āĻĄāύāĨ¤

Function:

  • Gives shape and support to the body
  • Protects vital organs (brain, heart, lungs)
  • Helps in body movement
  • Produces blood cells in bone marrow

Main Parts:

  • Bones (206 bones)
  • Joints
  • Cartilage

2. Muscular System for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

The muscular system as your body’s engine room. It’s a vast network of over 600 muscles that do everything from the obvious (lifting weights) to the silent (keeping your heart beating).

āĻĒ⧇āĻļā§€āϤāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰ āφāĻĒāύāĻžāϰ āĻļāϰ⧀āϰ⧇āϰ āχāĻžā§āϜāĻŋāύ āϰ⧁āĻŽ āĻšāĻŋāϏ⧇āĻŦ⧇ āĻ•āĻžāϜ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤ āĻāϟāĻŋ ā§Ŧā§Ļā§Ļ āϟāĻŋāϰāĻ“ āĻŦ⧇āĻļāĻŋ āĻĒ⧇āĻļā§€āϰ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļāĻžāϞ āύ⧇āϟāĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ• āϝāĻž āĻ¸ā§āĻĒāĻˇā§āϟ (āĻ“āϜāύ āϤ⧋āϞāĻž) āĻĨ⧇āϕ⧇ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰ⧇ āύ⧀āϰāĻŦ (āφāĻĒāύāĻžāϰ āĻšā§ƒāĻĻāĻ¸ā§āĻĒāĻ¨ā§āĻĻāύ āĻŦāϜāĻžāϝāĻŧ āϰāĻžāĻ–āĻž) āĻĒāĻ°ā§āϝāĻ¨ā§āϤ āϏāĻŦāĻ•āĻŋāϛ⧁ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤

Function:

  • Enables movement of the body
  • Maintains posture
  • Produces heat

Types of Muscles:

  1. Skeletal muscle – voluntary
  2. Smooth muscle – involuntary
  3. Cardiac muscle – found in the heart

3. Nervous System for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

The nervous system is your body’s command center, a complex network of cells and nerves that carries messages between your brain and the rest of your body. It controls everything from voluntary movements like walking to involuntary processes like your heartbeat and digestion.

āĻ¸ā§āύāĻžāϝāĻŧ⧁āϤāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰ āĻšāϞ āφāĻĒāύāĻžāϰ āĻļāϰ⧀āϰ⧇āϰ āĻ•āĻŽāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻĄ āϏ⧇āĻ¨ā§āϟāĻžāϰ, āϕ⧋āώ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸ā§āύāĻžāϝāĻŧ⧁āϰ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āϜāϟāĻŋāϞ āύ⧇āϟāĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ• āϝāĻž āφāĻĒāύāĻžāϰ āĻŽāĻ¸ā§āϤāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ• āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āφāĻĒāύāĻžāϰ āĻļāϰ⧀āϰ⧇āϰ āĻŦāĻžāĻ•āĻŋ āĻ…āĻ‚āĻļ⧇āϰ āĻŽāĻ§ā§āϝ⧇ āĻŦāĻžāĻ°ā§āϤāĻž āĻŦāĻšāύ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤ āĻāϟāĻŋ āĻšāĻžāρāϟāĻžāϰ āĻŽāϤ⧋ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦ⧇āĻšā§āĻ›āĻžāϏ⧇āĻŦā§€ āύāĻĄāĻŧāĻžāϚāĻĄāĻŧāĻž āĻĨ⧇āϕ⧇ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰ⧇ āφāĻĒāύāĻžāϰ āĻšā§ƒāĻĻāĻ¸ā§āĻĒāĻ¨ā§āĻĻāύ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻšāϜāĻŽā§‡āϰ āĻŽāϤ⧋ āĻ…āύāĻŋāĻšā§āĻ›āĻžāĻ•ā§ƒāϤ āĻĒā§āϰāĻ•ā§āϰāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻž āĻĒāĻ°ā§āϝāĻ¨ā§āϤ āϏāĻŦāĻ•āĻŋāϛ⧁ āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰāĻŖ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤

Function:

  • Controls and coordinates body activities
  • Receives and responds to stimuli
  • Responsible for thinking, memory, and emotions

Main Parts:

  • Brain
  • Spinal cord
  • Nerves

4. Cardiovascular System for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

The cardiovascular system, also known as the circulatory system, is an intricate network consisting of the heart, blood vessels, and blood. Its primary role is to act as a transportation hub, delivering oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells while removing waste products like carbon dioxide to maintain homeostasis.

āĻšā§ƒāĻĻāϝāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰ, āϝāĻž āϏāĻ‚āĻŦāĻšāύāϤāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰ āύāĻžāĻŽā§‡āĻ“ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāϚāĻŋāϤ, āĻšā§ƒā§ŽāĻĒāĻŋāĻŖā§āĻĄ, āϰāĻ•ā§āϤāύāĻžāϞ⧀ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āϰāĻ•ā§āϤ⧇āϰ āϏāĻŽāĻ¨ā§āĻŦāϝāĻŧ⧇ āĻ—āĻ āĻŋāϤ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āϜāϟāĻŋāϞ āύ⧇āϟāĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ•āĨ¤ āĻāϰ āĻĒā§āϰāĻžāĻĨāĻŽāĻŋāĻ• āĻ­ā§‚āĻŽāĻŋāĻ•āĻž āĻšāϞ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āϕ⧇āĻ¨ā§āĻĻā§āϰ āĻšāĻŋāϏ⧇āĻŦ⧇ āĻ•āĻžāϜ āĻ•āϰāĻž, āϕ⧋āώ⧇ āĻ…āĻ•ā§āϏāĻŋāĻœā§‡āύ, āĻĒ⧁āĻˇā§āϟāĻŋ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻšāϰāĻŽā§‹āύ āϏāϰāĻŦāϰāĻžāĻš āĻ•āϰāĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāĻ•āχ āϏāĻžāĻĨ⧇ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻŦāύ āĻĄāĻžāχ āĻ…āĻ•ā§āϏāĻžāχāĻĄā§‡āϰ āĻŽāϤ⧋ āĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻœā§āϝ āĻĒāĻĻāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨ āĻ…āĻĒāϏāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻ•āϰ⧇ āĻšā§‹āĻŽāĻŋāĻ“āĻ¸ā§āĻŸā§āϝāĻžāϏāĻŋāϏ āĻŦāϜāĻžāϝāĻŧ āϰāĻžāĻ–āĻžāĨ¤

Function:

  • Circulates blood throughout the body
  • Transports oxygen, nutrients, and hormones
  • Removes waste products

Main Parts:

  • Heart
  • Blood
  • Blood vessels (arteries, veins, capillaries)

5. Respiratory System for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

The respiratory system is a biological network of organs and tissues that allows you to breathe, facilitating the vital exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide.

āĻļā§āĻŦāϏāύāϤāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰ āĻšāϞ āĻ…āĻ™ā§āĻ— āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āϟāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āϝ⧁āϰ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āϜ⧈āĻŦāĻŋāĻ• āύ⧇āϟāĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ• āϝāĻž āφāĻĒāύāĻžāϕ⧇ āĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāϏ āύāĻŋāϤ⧇ āϏāĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ¯ā§āϝ āĻ•āϰ⧇, āĻ…āĻ•ā§āϏāĻŋāĻœā§‡āύ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻŦāύ āĻĄāĻžāχ āĻ…āĻ•ā§āϏāĻžāχāĻĄā§‡āϰ āϗ⧁āϰ⧁āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŖ āĻŦāĻŋāύāĻŋāĻŽāϝāĻŧāϕ⧇ āϏāĻšāϜāϤāϰ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤

Pharmacology for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

The study of Drugs and Medicine is called Pharmacology. Drugs are chemicals that can react with cells, tissues, and body organs. Here we discuss group-wise drugs and their medicines. Common Groups of Drugs are Pain Killer Drugs, Anti Ulcer Drugs, Anti Vomiting Drugs, Anti Viral Drugs, Laxative Drugs, Motility Drugs and Antimotility Drugs, Bronchodilator Drugs, Antibiotic Drugs, Anti Fungal Drugs, Anti Thrombotic Drugs, Anti Protozoal Drugs, Anthelmintic Drugs, Anti Hypertensive Drugs, Beta Blocker Drugs, Calcium Channel Blocker Drugs, ACE Inhibitor Drugs, Hemostatic Drugs, Analgesic Drugs, Antipyretic Drugs, Steroid Drugs, NSAID Drugs, CNS Drugs, Neuropathic Pain Keller Drugs, Spasmodic Drugs, etc.

Core Branches of Pharmacology

The field is traditionally divided into two main areas that describe the relationship between a drug and the body: 

  • Pharmacodynamics (PD): Often described as “what the drug does to the body”. This involves studying the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, such as how they bind to specific receptors.
  • Pharmacokinetics (PK): Often described as “what the body does to the drug”. It focuses on the ADME process: Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Excretion.

Key Concepts

  • Selectivity: The ability of a drug to affect a specific target without causing unintended side effects in other tissues.
  • Therapeutic Window: The range of drug concentrations in the blood that provides the desired effect without reaching toxic levels.
  • Clinical Pharmacology: The application of pharmacological principles to the treatment of patients, focusing on safe and economic use of medicines

First Aid for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

First Aid is an important subject for all courses. It is very important for the RMP Course. Here we discuss Shock, Classifications of Shock, Causes of Shock, Stages of Shock, Clinical Features of Shock, Hypovolemic Shock, Cardiogenic Shock, Neurogenic Shock, Traumatic Shock, Burn Shock, Electric Shock, Psychogenic Shock, Anaphylactic Shock, First Aid of Shock, Management of Shock, First Aid of Cut, First of Snake Bite, First Aid of Accidental Injury, etc.

Common First Aid Situations Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

  • Choking: For adults, give up to five sharp back blows followed by five abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver).
  • Bleeding: Apply firm, direct pressure with a clean cloth or gauze. If it soaks through, add more layers without removing the first one.
  • Burns: Cool the burn under cool running water for at least 20 minutes.
  • Unconsciousness: If breathing, place the person in the recovery position to keep the airway clear

Study of OTC Drugs for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

OTC is the short form of over-the-counter. That is OTC Drugs are over-the-counter drugs. The study of OTC Drugs is important for RMP Courses. These Drugs can be sold or purchased without any prescription from Registered MBBS Doctors. These Drugs are Emergency and Safe for the patients. The study of OTC Drugs improves the quality of practice. Some OTC Drugs are Paracetamol, Albendazole, Ascorbic Acid, Calcium, Multivitamins, Vitamin B Complex, Omeprazole, Oral Rehydration Salt, Salbutamol, Mebendazole, Neomycin, Gentamycin, Bacitracin, etc.

Key Findings in OTC Drug Studies for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

  • Prevalence of Use: Research indicates high usage rates, with one study showing that 78.9% of participants had taken or were currently taking OTC medications. Usage typically decreases with age, being most prevalent among younger populations.
  • Most Common Categories: Analgesics (pain relievers) are consistently the most consumed OTC drugs, frequently used by women and younger individuals.

Risks and Safety Concerns Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

While OTC drugs provide accessible self-care, they carry significant risks if misused: 

  • Incorrect Diagnosis: Users may misidentify symptoms, leading to inappropriate drug choice.
  • Adverse Reactions: High doses or prolonged use can cause side effects or severe allergic reactions.
  • Drug-Drug Interactions: OTC medications can interact dangerously with prescription drugs or other OTC products.
  • Delayed Diagnosis: Using OTC drugs to suppress symptoms can mask underlying serious conditions, leading to delayed professional medical intervention.
  • Resistance and Dependency: Uncontrolled use, particularly of medications sometimes mistakenly sold without prescriptions in certain regions (like antibiotics), can contribute to drug resistance or dependency.

Hematology and Pathology for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

Hematology and Pathology are important subjects in medical science. The study of Blood is called Hematology and the Study of Pathos is called Pathology. In Hematology and Pathology, we discuss blood cells, their morphology and functions, Blood Diseases, Common Pathos and their pathogenesis, Atrophy, Hypertrophy, Metaplasia, Gangrene, Pathological Tests like TC, DC, ESR, Hemoglobin Percentage, etc.

Key Components of Hematology for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

  • Blood Composition Study: Analyzes red blood cells (oxygen transport), white blood cells (infection fighting), platelets (clotting), and plasma.
  • Benign Hematology: Treats non-cancerous conditions like sickle cell anemia, iron deficiency, and hemophilia.
  • Malignant Hematology: Focuses on blood cancers, often managed by hematologist-oncologists.
  • Hematopathology: A sub-specialty focusing on analyzing blood, bone marrow, and lymph node tissues to identify diseases

Microbiology and Antimicrobial Drugs for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

The Study of Microorganisms is called Microbiology. Microorganisms are the smallest living beings that cannot be seen without a microscope. The Drugs that are used for the treatment of Infectious Diseases are Antimicrobial Drugs. Microorganisms are Bacteria, Protozoa, Fungus, and Virus. Antimicrobial Drugs are Antibiotic Drugs ( Antibacterial Drugs), Anti Protozoal Drugs, Anti Fungal Drugs, and Anti Viral Drugs.

Practice of Medicine for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

The study of Disease and Treatment is called the Practice of Medicine. Actually, the Practice of Medicine means the use of medicine for treatments. This subject is important for a Rural Medical Practitioner. This subject discusses some common diseases. The points of discussion for the Practice of Medicine are the Definition of Disease, Causes of Disease, Clinical Features of Disease ( Symptoms and Signs), Investigation of Disease, Treatment of Disease, Complication of Disease, and Advice for the Patients.

Cardiovascular Anatomy for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

The cardiovascular system is a closed network consisting of the heart, blood vessels, and blood, responsible for delivering oxygen and nutrients to tissues and removing waste. It is centered around the heart, a four-chambered muscular pump, and operates via two main loops: systemic circulation (body) and pulmonary circulation (lungs).

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The Heart: Structure and Function for Best Paramedical Course In Mirpur

  • Chambers: The heart has four chambers: the upper right and left atria (receiving blood) and lower right and left ventricles (pumping blood).
  • Muscular Layers: The heart is composed of myocardial cells that contract and relax, with the left ventricle being the most muscular as it pumps blood to the entire body.
  • Valves: Four main valves ensure one-way blood flow: tricuspid, pulmonary, mitral, and aortic valves.
  • Location: The heart is located in the thoracic cavity, specifically in the mediastinum, flanked by the lungs and sitting behind the sternum, with about 2/3 of its mass to the left of the midline.

āĻšā§ƒā§ŽāĻĒāĻŋāĻŖā§āĻĄ: āĻ—āĻ āύ āĻ“ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āϝāĻ•āĻžāϰāĻŋāϤāĻž

  • āĻĒā§āϰāϕ⧋āĻˇā§āĻ : āĻšā§ƒā§ŽāĻĒāĻŋāĻŖā§āĻĄā§‡āϰ āϚāĻžāϰāϟāĻŋ āĻĒā§āϰāϕ⧋āĻˇā§āĻ  āϰāϝāĻŧ⧇āϛ⧇: āωāĻĒāϰ⧇āϰ āĻĄāĻžāύ āĻ“ āĻŦāĻžāĻŽ āĻ…āϞāĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻĻ (āϰāĻ•ā§āϤ āĻ—ā§āϰāĻšāĻŖ āĻ•āϰ⧇) āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āύāĻŋāĻšā§‡āϰ āĻĄāĻžāύ āĻ“ āĻŦāĻžāĻŽ āύāĻŋāϞāϝāĻŧ (āϰāĻ•ā§āϤ āĻĒāĻžāĻŽā§āĻĒ āĻ•āϰ⧇)āĨ¤
  • āĻĒ⧇āĻļā§€ āĻ¸ā§āϤāϰ: āĻšā§ƒā§ŽāĻĒāĻŋāĻŖā§āĻĄ āĻŽāĻžāϝāĻŧā§‹āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĄāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻžāϞ āϕ⧋āώ āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰāĻž āĻ—āĻ āĻŋāϤ āϝāĻž āϏāĻ‚āϕ⧋āϚāύ āĻ“ āĻĒā§āϰāϏāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻ•āϰ⧇, āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāϰ āĻŽāĻ§ā§āϝ⧇ āĻŦāĻžāĻŽ āύāĻŋāϞāϝāĻŧāϟāĻŋ āϏāĻŦāĻšā§‡āϝāĻŧ⧇ āĻŦ⧇āĻļāĻŋ āĻĒ⧇āĻļā§€āĻŦāĻšā§āϞ, āĻ•āĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻāϟāĻŋ āϏāĻžāϰāĻž āĻĻ⧇āĻšā§‡ āϰāĻ•ā§āϤ ​​āĻĒāĻžāĻŽā§āĻĒ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤
  • āĻ•āĻĒāĻžāϟāĻŋāĻ•āĻž: āϚāĻžāϰāϟāĻŋ āĻĒā§āϰāϧāĻžāύ āĻ•āĻĒāĻžāϟāĻŋāĻ•āĻž āĻāĻ•āĻŽā§āĻ–ā§€ āϰāĻ•ā§āϤāĻĒā§āϰāĻŦāĻžāĻš āύāĻŋāĻļā§āϚāĻŋāϤ āĻ•āϰ⧇: āĻŸā§āϰāĻžāχāĻ•āĻžāϏāĻĒāĻŋāĻĄ, āĻĒāĻžāϞāĻŽā§‹āύāĻžāϰāĻŋ, āĻŽāĻžāχāĻŸā§āϰāĻžāϞ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ…ā§āϝāĻžāĻ“āĻ°ā§āϟāĻŋāĻ• āĻ•āĻĒāĻžāϟāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĨ¤
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Blood Flow Circuit

  1. Deoxygenated blood enters the right atrium via the vena cava.
  2. It moves to the right ventricle, which pumps it to the lungs through the pulmonary artery.
  3. Oxygenated blood returns from the lungs to the left atrium through pulmonary veins.
  4. It passes to the left ventricle, which pumps it into the aorta for distribution throughout the body.
HRTD Medical Institute

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